Things to do in Venice: Your Ultimate Guide to the City of Canals, History, and Outdoor Fun

Venice is a place that feels like it belongs in a fairy tale. The city sits on 118 small islands, and 400 bridges connect these islands. Interestingly, you will find more canals than roads and more boats than cars in this unique city.

There are no cars or traffic, just the gentle sounds of gondolas gliding through the water and historic buildings rising from the lagoon. However, the city is so famous, and there are so many things to do in Venice that it is almost overcrowded with people. Venice has fascinated travelers for centuries and offers a mix of history, art, and outdoor adventures.

The story of Venice begins over 1,500 years ago when people fled to the marshy islands to escape invasions. Over time, they built a powerful maritime empire that ruled trade routes across the Mediterranean. Even today, you can still see the Venetian influence in architecture, art, and traditions. The Grand Canal, the city’s main waterway, is lined with grand palaces that tell the story of its rich past.

Every corner of Venice holds something special. You can walk through St. Mark’s Square, admire masterpieces in old churches, or get lost in the maze of hidden alleys that suddenly open up to breathtaking views. The city is famous for its Carnival masks, Murano glass, and delicious seafood. Still, there are plenty of the best activities in Venice, including gondola rides, island-hopping, and stunning sunset views over the lagoon.

One tip I have learned from multiple experiences is that famous spots are always filled with people, even in the quieter months or when the season is off. However, people are unaware that Venice is as beautiful and mesmerizing as the main spots. So, escape from the crowds and head towards less crowded spaces just one or two streets away, and you will find a peaceful environment to soak in this city’s beauty.

No matter how many times you visit, Venice always has something new to offer. This guide will take you through what to see and do in Venice. However, before we dive in, let me introduce you to TripFrogapp. It is a must-have app on your devices. It enhances travel experiences by allowing users to log their trips, track visited locations, and share memories effortlessly. 

Best Things to Do in Venice

Venice is full of history and adventure. Gondolas move through quiet canals, and you see centuries-old buildings standing tall by the water. Walking through the city feels like stepping back in time. St. Mark’s Basilica shines with golden mosaics. The Grand Canal is always busy with boats. Small alleys lead to hidden cafes and local shops. Every turn brings something new. Let us uncover some of the best activities in Venice.

1. Explore the Power and Secrets of Palazzo Ducale

Why did I list it on top? Palazzo Ducale, also known as the Doge’s Palace, is one of the most important landmarks in Venice. This grand palace was the center of political power for centuries and home to the Doge, the ruler of Venice and the government. It stands tall next to St. Mark’s Basilica and gives a grand and beautiful look with its stunning white and pink marble façade, which overlooks the lagoons.

When you step inside, the doors open to massive halls with perfect golden color ceilings and historical paintings by artists like Tintoretto and Veronese. The Great Council Chamber is one of the largest in Europe. It is decorated with breathtaking artwork that tells the story of Venice’s powerful past. Walking through the Bridge of Sighs feels like stepping back in time.

This bridge connects the palace to the old prison. The name “Bridge of Sighs” has great historical significance. In the past, authorities held prisoners in this prison. When sentencing someone to the death penalty, they led them across this bridge to the designated execution area. As they crossed, the prisoners took deep breaths, gazing at Venice and its waters for the last time. This moment gave the bridge its name.

This palace is more than just a beautiful building. It holds stories of political intrigue, justice, and betrayal. Visiting here lets you see both the luxury of the rulers and the dark cells where prisoners were kept. Anyone wondering what to do in Venice, Italy, should put Palazzo Ducale at the top of their list.

One more tip: This place can have huge crowds, so it’s best to book fast-track tickets well in advance. You can book tickets for this and many other activities through Tickets Venice.

2. Glide Through the Heart of Venice on the Grand Canal

The Grand Canal is Venice’s main waterway. It stretches nearly 4 kilometres and cuts through the heart of the city. You can see and shop in several historic places, markets, and iconic bridges along the canal. Additionally, it offers some of the best views in Venice. Boats of all kinds move through its waters. You will see traditional gondolas, public vaporettos (water buses), and private water taxis.

Taking a Vaporetto ride along the canal is one of the best things to do in Venice. It gives a front-row seat to the city’s stunning architecture. Head towards the south and see landmarks like the Fondaco DEI Turchi, the headquarters of Arabs and Muslim merchants, Rialto Bridge, and Ca’ d’Oro. The Peggy Guggenheim Collection stands proudly along the route. Watching the palaces reflect on the shimmering water, especially at sunset, is an unforgettable experience.

A gondola ride takes you through the minor side canals for a more romantic journey before joining the Grand Canal’s lively flow. No visit to Venice is complete without experiencing this breathtaking waterway.

Additional Tip: Take the Vaporetto to Ca’ Rezzonico and explore the quiet streets of Dorsoduro before reaching the Accademia Bridge. This spot offers one of the best panoramic views of the Grand Canal, especially at sunset. Afterward, stroll toward Campo Santa Margherita. It is a lively square filled with cafés where locals gather in the evenings.

3. Step Into History at Piazza San Marco

Piazza San Marco, also known as St. Mark’s Square, is Venice’s most famous and historic spot. For centuries, this spot has been in the hearts of millions. In addition to serenity, it also hosts celebrations, political events, and even floods during the aqua alta (high tide).

Venice’s most important landmarks surround this place, making it a must-visit for anyone looking for things to do in Venice, Italy.

St. Mark’s Basilica is the most striking building here, known for its golden mosaics, intricate domes, and Byzantine architecture. This cathedral once held the remains of St. Mark, Venice’s patron saint, which were smuggled from Egypt in the 9th century. Next to it stands the Campanile, the tallest structure in Venice. An elevator here takes you to 98.6m (323 ft), where you get beautiful views of the place from above.

The Doge’s Palace is another highlight. This place has great historical significance and was once home to Venice’s rulers and government. I liked its stunning Gothic design and richly decorated interiors, which reveal the power and wealth of the Venetian Republic. Also, add the Torre dell’Orologio to your list. It is a beautiful Renaissance clock tower that has kept time in the square for over 500 years.

The square is also known for its historic cafés. It is also home to the oldest coffeehouse in the world, Caffè Florian. This café was established in 1720. Sitting here with a coffee and seeing the beauty of Venice is a luxury experience you should not miss.

4. Walk Across the Iconic Rialto Bridge

Honestly, no trip to Venice feels complete without standing on the Rialto Bridge. It is the oldest and most famous bridge over the Grand Canal, connecting the lively San Polo district with the tourist-filled San Marco area.

This place’s history dates back to the late 16th century. It was built to replace a series of older wooden ones that kept collapsing. Today, it stands strong as one of the most recognized landmarks in Venice.

The bridge has three walkways:

• One down the center, lined with small souvenir shops and jewellery stores
• Two on the sides that offer breathtaking views of the Grand Canal

Boats, gondolas, and vaporettos constantly pass underneath, making it the perfect spot for memorable pictures and to soak up the city’s energy.

If you visit in the early morning or late evening, you can enjoy the view without the crowds. Just a short walk away, the Rialto Market is the best place to experience daily Venetian life, filled with fresh seafood, fruits, and vegetables from the lagoon. It is a lively scene that has been around for centuries and is well worth a visit.

5. Climb the Hidden Spiral Staircase of Venice

One of the best things to do in Venice is to explore its hidden architectural gems, and Palazzo Contarini del Bovolo is one of them. It is located in a quiet alley near Campo Manin. This elegant palace is famous for its spiral staircase, the Scala Contarini del Bovolo. The word “bovolo” means snail in Venetian, and once you see the stairs, you will understand why.

It was built in the late 15th century, and the staircase was designed to add a touch of grandeur to the noble Contarini family’s residence. The structure combines Gothic, Renaissance, and Byzantine styles to create a unique architectural masterpiece.

The best part? These stairs are not only for seeing, but you can also climb to the top. It rewards you with one of the best panoramic views of Venice. You can see stunning perspectives of the city’s rooftops, bell towers, and winding canals.

Since this spot is slightly off the usual tourist path, it is often peaceful and less crowded. It is an excellent place for photography lovers or anyone looking to see a different side of Venice’s history and charm.

6. Step Inside the Legendary Teatro La Fenice

A theater that has risen from the ashes—quite literally—more than once. Its name, “The Phoenix,” reflects its history of destruction and rebirth. It was first built in 1792, and interestingly, this grand opera house was destroyed by fire multiple times. But it is even more interesting that it has been faithfully restored to its former glory each time.

The doors of this theatre open to beautiful golden balconies, intricate frescoes, and a massive crystal chandelier. These unique and antique pieces instantly take you back to the era of Venice’s musical greatness.

Some of the world’s most famous operas, including Verdi’s La Traviata and Rigoletto, premiered here. Even today, the theater hosts breathtaking opera performances and classical concerts. It is still a significant cultural hub and a worldwide dream destination for opera lovers.

Guided tours are available for those who love history but are not keen on attending a show. These offer a behind-the-scenes look at the sumptuous royal boxes, velvet-covered seats, and the grand auditorium, where music legends once performed. Whether you are an opera fan or appreciate stunning architecture, Teatro La Fenice is a must-visit in Venice.

7. Marvel at the Masterpieces in Scuola Grande di San Rocco

Another of the best things to do in Venice is step inside the Scuola Grande di San Rocco. It is a hidden artistic treasure that feels like an open-air museum. Built in the 16th century, it was the headquarters of a wealthy Venetian brotherhood. Today, it is famous for its breathtaking collection of paintings by Tintoretto, one of the Renaissance’s greatest artists.

The moment you enter, the sheer beauty of the Sala Superiore (Upper Hall) leaves you in awe. The ceiling and walls are covered in huge, dramatic paintings that bring biblical stories to life. Tintoretto spent over 20 years creating these masterpieces. He used light and shadow to make the scenes feel almost three-dimensional. Some even call this place the Venetian Sistine Chapel because of its extraordinary art.

Do not forget to look down. The intricately carved wooden floor adds to the grandeur of the space. The natural lighting changes throughout the day, making each visit unique. Scuola Grande di San Rocco is a must-see if you love art and history or want to experience Venice’s rich cultural heritage.

8. Discover Venice’s Tilting Bell Towers

If you ask me about the best activities in Venice, it is spotting the leaning bell towers, which have stood for centuries despite their unusual tilt. Unlike the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa, these towers are lesser-known but just as fascinating. Over time, the soft ground beneath Venice has caused several structures to shift, creating a unique architectural quirk.

Among the most striking is the Campanile di Santo Stefano near the Grand Canal. Its noticeable tilt makes it one of the most photographed landmarks in the area. Another hidden gem is San Pietro di Castello. It has also served as the former cathedral of Venice. Its bell tower leans at a dramatic angle that adds to the charm of this peaceful district. Lastly, the San Giorgio dei Greci tower is in the Castello district. It is almost falling into the canal, a unique experience.

Spotting these towers while wandering through Venice’s streets adds more discovery to your visit. They stand as reminders of the city’s delicate foundations and centuries-old resilience. These are the must-see spots for history and architecture lovers.

9. Glide Through Venice’s Canals on a Gondola

A trip to Venice feels incomplete without a gondola ride. These traditional, flat-bottomed boats have been part of the city’s culture for centuries. They were not always used for amusement, but once, they also served as the primary mode of transport for Venetian nobles. Today, they offer visitors a chance to experience the magic of Venice from the water. These gondolas pass through narrow canals and under charming stone bridges, making your journey exciting.

Each gondola is handcrafted and painted black, a tradition dating back to the 17th century when a law was passed to standardize their appearance. A ride often comes with a gondolier dressed in a classic striped shirt. He skillfully maneuvers the boat with a single oar. Some even sing or share stories about Venice’s history, making the experience even more special.

The Grand Canal is a popular route for this experience. However, smaller side canals offer a quieter and more intimate experience. Sunset rides are exceptionally breathtaking, as the golden light reflects off the historic buildings. While gondola rides can be pricey, sharing the experience with friends or family makes it more affordable. Drifting through the canals in a gondola is one of the things to do in Venice.

10. Taste Authentic Venetian Cicchetti and Local Delights

Exploring Venice is not just about the sights. It is also about the flavors. One of the best ways to experience the city like a local is by trying Cicchetti, Venice’s version of tapas. These bite-sized snacks are served in traditional bacari (small wine bars) and are perfect for a quick yet flavorful meal.

Cicchetti has many varieties: fresh seafood, creamy cod spread (baccalà mantecato), marinated vegetables, and meats on crusty bread. Pairing them with a glass of Venetian wine or a classic spritz makes the experience even better. Locals often hop from one bacaro to another to try different bites.

Beyond cicchetti, Venice has other unique treats worth trying. Sarde in saor is another dish to try. It is a sweet and sour sardine dish showcasing Venice’s centuries-old seafood traditions. If you have a sweet tooth, go for frittelle. It is a soft fried dough filled with cream or raisins. It is a must-try, especially during carnival season.

Finding hidden bacari tucked away in the quieter streets offers a more authentic experience than eating in crowded tourist areas. Make to try them all:

• Try Cicchetti, Venice’s version of tapas in local bacari
• Enjoy fresh seafood, baccalà mantecato, and marinated veggies
• Pair Cicchetti with a glass of Venetian wine or a classic spritz
• Taste Sarde in Saor, a sweet and sour sardine dish
• Indulge in Frittelle, a fried sweet treat popular during carnival
• Explore hidden bacari for a more authentic local experience

11. Discover the Magic of Libreria Acqua Alta

Venice has many hidden gems, but this bookstore is genuinely one of its kind. Libreria Acqua Alta is not just a place to buy books. It is an experience. The name means “High Water Bookstore,” for a good reason. Instead of regular bookshelves, bathtubs, boats, and even a full-sized gondola hold the books and protect them from Venice’s frequent floods.

What makes this place unforgettable is its charm and creativity. Piles of old and new books fill every corner. A staircase made of old books leads to a breathtaking canal view. Friendly cats roam around, adding to the cozy atmosphere.

Visitors love wandering through the narrow aisles, flipping through maps, rare editions, and second-hand novels in different languages. There, you will find all kinds of languages, magazines, and newspapers. The soft sound of water outside makes it even more special. Whether you are a book lover or just looking for a unique spot, this hidden bookstore is one of the things to do in Venice.

12. Step Into Art and History at the Querini Stampalia Museum

Venice has grand palaces, but Querini Stampalia Museum offers something unique. This historic palace-turned-museum blends classic Venetian elegance with modern design, making it a fascinating stop for art and history lovers.

Visitors can explore lavishly decorated 18th-century rooms with original furniture, paintings, and chandeliers that bring the past to life. The museum also houses an impressive art collection that features works by Venetian masters like Giovanni Bellini and Pietro Longhi.

What makes this place unique is its stunning modern renovations by renowned architects Carlo Scarpa and Mario Botta. The blend of old and new creates an atmosphere unlike any other museum in Venice. Visitors can also step into a peaceful courtyard garden, a hidden retreat from the busy streets of the city.

For those wondering what to see and do in Venice, this museum offers a perfect mix of history and modern creativity.

13. Step Inside Venice’s Most Breathtaking Churches

What can you see and do in Venice other than water? It’s the churches. Venice is home to some of the most stunning churches in the world. Each of them is filled with history and incredible architecture. With so many to choose from, it can be hard to know where to start. One of the best ways to explore them is by getting a Chorus Pass. This pass grants access to several historic churches at a fraction of the cost.

As you stroll through the city, take a moment to step inside these must-visit churches:

• Santa Maria dei Miracoli (€3.50) – A Renaissance masterpiece covered in colorful marble.
• San Sebastiano (€3.50) – Famous for its breathtaking frescoes by Veronese.
• San Giacomo dall’Orio (€3.50) – One of Venice’s oldest churches, with a wooden ceiling shaped like a ship’s hull.
• Santa Maria del Giglio (€3.50) – Features an intricate baroque facade and paintings by Peter Paul Rubens.
• Basilica dei Frari (€5.00) – Home to Titian’s famous painting The Assumption of the Virgin.

A Chorus Pass (€14.00, valid for one year) lets you visit 18 of Venice’s most incredible churches. It is a great deal for art and history lovers. These churches are scattered across the city, so as you explore Venice’s winding streets, you can step inside and admire some of the finest religious art in Italy.

How to Spend One Perfect Day in Venice

Venice is a city that feels like a dream, and no one wants to come out of such a dream. But I do understand that sometimes you do not have much time and want to explore the place quickly. No worries; I have got you. I have designed a short guide that even if you have a single day to explore Venice, you can do that significantly by following this. Here is how to make the most of your time, from sunrise to sunset.

Start the Morning at Piazza San Marco

Wake up early and head straight to Piazza San Marco. Simply put, it is the heart of Venice, and you should put it at the top of the list. Early mornings here are peaceful, with fewer crowds and a golden glow over the Basilica di San Marco—step inside this incredible church to admire its shimmering mosaics. Afterwards, head to Doge’s Palace, which is next to it. This palace offers a glimpse into Venice’s rich history and grand past. Before leaving the area, walk through its grand halls and cross the famous Bridge of Sighs.

Ride a Vaporetto Down the Grand Canal

Instead of walking, take a vaporetto (water bus) along the Grand Canal. This is one of the best things to do in Venice for first-time visitors. The ride gives you stunning views of historic palaces, charming bridges, and everyday Venetian life. Hop off at Rialto Market. It is the bustling food market of Venice. The colorful stalls filled with fresh seafood and local produce are a sight even if you are not shopping.

Cross the Iconic Rialto Bridge

A short walk from the market leads to Rialto Bridge, one of the most famous landmarks in Venice. The bridge is lined with small shops that sell souvenirs, jewelry, and Venetian masks. Cross to the other side and take a moment to admire the view of the canal from the top.

Enjoy a Traditional Venetian Lunch

By now, you will be ready for a break. Stop by a local bacaro (Venetian wine bar) and try Cicchetti, small tapas-style bites paired with a glass of local wine or a spritz. Cantina Do Spade and All’Arco are great spots near Rialto. If you prefer a sit-down meal, order bigoli in salsa, a classic Venetian pasta dish.

Explore Hidden Gems in the Afternoon

The body is fueled, so escape the busy streets and visit lesser-known spots. One hidden treasure is Libreria Acqua Alta. It is the unique bookshop in the world, with books stacked in bathtubs and gondolas to save them from water floods. From there, walk towards Campo Santa Margherita. It is another lively square where locals gather.

If you love art, stop by the Peggy Guggenheim Collection to see an impressive collection of modern masterpieces. The Scuola Grande di San Rocco is a must-see for history lovers with its stunning Tintoretto paintings.

Take a Gondola Ride Before Sunset

No visit to Venice is complete without a gondola ride. While expensive, it is magical to experience the city from the water. For a more affordable option, take a traghetto, a shared gondola used by locals to cross the canal for just a few euros.

End the Day with a Sunset View and Dinner

Head to Punta della Dogana. It is a quiet spot where you can watch the sunset over the lagoon. After soaking in the view, enjoy dinner at a canal-side restaurant. Osteria alle Testiere is an excellent place for fresh seafood, while Trattoria al Gatto Nero on Burano offers a more relaxed atmosphere.

Spending one day in Venice is an unforgettable experience. Even in a short time, you can see its famous landmarks, taste its delicious food, and enjoy its unique charm. The best way to explore is to wander, get lost in its streets, and take in the magic of this floating city.

Conclusion

Venice is a city like no other, with beautiful canals and historic landmarks that create an unreal atmosphere. Whether exploring grand palaces, cruising down the Grand Canal, or discovering hidden gems in quiet corners, every moment in Venice feels special.

Venice’s rich history is reflected in its architecture and cultural sites. From the breathtaking Piazza San Marco to the artistic treasures inside Scuola Grande di San Rocco, Venice offers endless experiences for history and art lovers, for those who enjoy outdoor adventures, gondola rides, scenic walks, and local markets add charm to the trip.

Beyond sightseeing, Venice is a paradise for food lovers. Trying local food is one of the best activities in Venice. Tasting Venetian cicchetti, indulging in fresh seafood, and sipping a classic spritz by the canal make the experience even more memorable. Every street, bridge, and square has a story, and getting lost in its maze-like alleys is part of the adventure.

No matter how long you stay, Venice leaves a lasting impression. Its beauty, culture, and timeless charm make it one of the most unforgettable places in the world. If you are wondering what to do in Venice, the answer is simple: Immerse yourself in its magic and let the city guide you through an experience you will never forget. Sometimes, the best trips are unplanned ones!

Do you love more places like this? Recently, I had a chance to visit Savannah, Georgia. The beaches there made me think of the waters of Venice. There runs a Savannah Belles Ferry, just like Gondolas in Venice. Explore all the things to do in Savannah Georgia, here.

Frequently Asked Questions